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Identification of an HLA-A*0201-restricted CD8+ T-cell epitope SSp- 1 of SARS-CoV spike protein

Identifieur interne : 005B29 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005B28; suivant : 005B30

Identification of an HLA-A*0201-restricted CD8+ T-cell epitope SSp- 1 of SARS-CoV spike protein

Auteurs : BAOMEI WANG [République populaire de Chine] ; HUABIAO CHEN ; XIAODONG JIANG ; MINGHUI ZHANG ; TAO WAN ; NAN LI ; XIANGYANG ZHOU ; YANFENG WU ; FENG YANG ; YIZHI YU ; XIAONING WANG ; RUIFU YANG ; XUETAO CAO

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0586081

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), has been identified as the causal agent of SARS. Spike (S) protein is a major structural glycoprotein of the SARS virus and a potential target for SARS-specific cell-mediated immune responses. A panel of S protein-derived peptides was tested for their binding affinity to HLA-A*0201 molecules. Peptides with high affinity for HLA-A*0201 were then assessed for their capacity to elicit specific immune responses mediated by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) both in vivo, in HLA-A2.1/Kb transgenic mice, and in vitro, from peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) sourced from healthy HLA-A2.1+ donors. SARS-CoV protein-derived peptide-1 (SSp-1 RLNEVAKNL), induced peptide-specific CTLs both in vivo (transgenic mice) and in vitro (human PBLs), which specifically released interferon-γ (IFN-γ) upon stimulation with SSp-1-pulsed autologous dendritic cells (DCs) or T2 cells. SSp-1-specific CTLs also lysed major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-matched tumor cell lines engineered to express S proteins. HLA-A*0201-SSp-1 tetramer staining revealed the presence of significant populations of SSp-1-specific CTLs in SSp-1-induced CD8+ T cells. We propose that the newly identified epitope SSp-1 will help in the characterization of virus control mechanisms and immunopathology in SARS-CoV infection, and may be relevant to the development of immunotherapeutic approaches for SARS.


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Identification of an HLA-A*0201-restricted CD8
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T-cell epitope SSp- 1 of SARS-CoV spike protein</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
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<s1>Institute of Immunology, Second Military Medical University</s1>
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<country>République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion>
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<s1>Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University</s1>
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<name sortKey="Minghui Zhang" sort="Minghui Zhang" uniqKey="Minghui Zhang" last="Minghui Zhang">MINGHUI ZHANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Tao Wan" sort="Tao Wan" uniqKey="Tao Wan" last="Tao Wan">TAO WAN</name>
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<name sortKey="Nan Li" sort="Nan Li" uniqKey="Nan Li" last="Nan Li">NAN LI</name>
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<name sortKey="Yanfeng Wu" sort="Yanfeng Wu" uniqKey="Yanfeng Wu" last="Yanfeng Wu">YANFENG WU</name>
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<name sortKey="Feng Yang" sort="Feng Yang" uniqKey="Feng Yang" last="Feng Yang">FENG YANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Yizhi Yu" sort="Yizhi Yu" uniqKey="Yizhi Yu" last="Yizhi Yu">YIZHI YU</name>
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<name sortKey="Xiaoning Wang" sort="Xiaoning Wang" uniqKey="Xiaoning Wang" last="Xiaoning Wang">XIAONING WANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Ruifu Yang" sort="Ruifu Yang" uniqKey="Ruifu Yang" last="Ruifu Yang">RUIFU YANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Xuetao Cao" sort="Xuetao Cao" uniqKey="Xuetao Cao" last="Xuetao Cao">XUETAO CAO</name>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Identification of an HLA-A*0201-restricted CD8
<sup>+</sup>
T-cell epitope SSp- 1 of SARS-CoV spike protein</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Institute of Immunology, Second Military Medical University</s1>
<s2>Shanghai</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
</inist:fA14>
<country>République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huabiao Chen" sort="Huabiao Chen" uniqKey="Huabiao Chen" last="Huabiao Chen">HUABIAO CHEN</name>
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<author>
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<name sortKey="Minghui Zhang" sort="Minghui Zhang" uniqKey="Minghui Zhang" last="Minghui Zhang">MINGHUI ZHANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Tao Wan" sort="Tao Wan" uniqKey="Tao Wan" last="Tao Wan">TAO WAN</name>
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<name sortKey="Nan Li" sort="Nan Li" uniqKey="Nan Li" last="Nan Li">NAN LI</name>
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<name sortKey="Xiangyang Zhou" sort="Xiangyang Zhou" uniqKey="Xiangyang Zhou" last="Xiangyang Zhou">XIANGYANG ZHOU</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yanfeng Wu" sort="Yanfeng Wu" uniqKey="Yanfeng Wu" last="Yanfeng Wu">YANFENG WU</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Feng Yang" sort="Feng Yang" uniqKey="Feng Yang" last="Feng Yang">FENG YANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Yizhi Yu" sort="Yizhi Yu" uniqKey="Yizhi Yu" last="Yizhi Yu">YIZHI YU</name>
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<name sortKey="Xiaoning Wang" sort="Xiaoning Wang" uniqKey="Xiaoning Wang" last="Xiaoning Wang">XIAONING WANG</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ruifu Yang" sort="Ruifu Yang" uniqKey="Ruifu Yang" last="Ruifu Yang">RUIFU YANG</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Xuetao Cao" sort="Xuetao Cao" uniqKey="Xuetao Cao" last="Xuetao Cao">XUETAO CAO</name>
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<title level="j" type="main">Blood</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antigenic determinant</term>
<term>Class I histocompatibility antigen</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Cytotoxic T lymphocyte</term>
<term>Glycoprotein</term>
<term>HLA-A-Locus</term>
<term>HLA-System</term>
<term>Histocompatibility restriction</term>
<term>Immune response</term>
<term>Major histocompatibility system</term>
<term>Mouse</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>T-Lymphocyte</term>
<term>Transgenic animal</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine</term>
<term>Déterminant antigénique</term>
<term>Peptide</term>
<term>Système histocompatibilité majeur</term>
<term>Système HLA</term>
<term>Antigène histocompatibilité classe I</term>
<term>Locus HLA-A</term>
<term>Restriction histocompatibilité</term>
<term>Lymphocyte T</term>
<term>Lymphocyte T cytotoxique</term>
<term>Réponse immune</term>
<term>Animal transgénique</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Antigène CD8</term>
<term>Protéine SSp-1</term>
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<term>Animal transgénique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), has been identified as the causal agent of SARS. Spike (S) protein is a major structural glycoprotein of the SARS virus and a potential target for SARS-specific cell-mediated immune responses. A panel of S protein-derived peptides was tested for their binding affinity to HLA-A*0201 molecules. Peptides with high affinity for HLA-A*0201 were then assessed for their capacity to elicit specific immune responses mediated by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) both in vivo, in HLA-A2.1/K
<sup>b</sup>
transgenic mice, and in vitro, from peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) sourced from healthy HLA-A2.1
<sup>+</sup>
donors. SARS-CoV protein-derived peptide-1 (SSp-1 RLNEVAKNL), induced peptide-specific CTLs both in vivo (transgenic mice) and in vitro (human PBLs), which specifically released interferon-γ (IFN-γ) upon stimulation with SSp-1-pulsed autologous dendritic cells (DCs) or T2 cells. SSp-1-specific CTLs also lysed major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-matched tumor cell lines engineered to express S proteins. HLA-A*0201-SSp-1 tetramer staining revealed the presence of significant populations of SSp-1-specific CTLs in SSp-1-induced CD8
<sup>+</sup>
T cells. We propose that the newly identified epitope SSp-1 will help in the characterization of virus control mechanisms and immunopathology in SARS-CoV infection, and may be relevant to the development of immunotherapeutic approaches for SARS.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
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<name sortKey="Feng Yang" sort="Feng Yang" uniqKey="Feng Yang" last="Feng Yang">FENG YANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Ruifu Yang" sort="Ruifu Yang" uniqKey="Ruifu Yang" last="Ruifu Yang">RUIFU YANG</name>
<name sortKey="Tao Wan" sort="Tao Wan" uniqKey="Tao Wan" last="Tao Wan">TAO WAN</name>
<name sortKey="Xiangyang Zhou" sort="Xiangyang Zhou" uniqKey="Xiangyang Zhou" last="Xiangyang Zhou">XIANGYANG ZHOU</name>
<name sortKey="Xiaodong Jiang" sort="Xiaodong Jiang" uniqKey="Xiaodong Jiang" last="Xiaodong Jiang">XIAODONG JIANG</name>
<name sortKey="Xiaoning Wang" sort="Xiaoning Wang" uniqKey="Xiaoning Wang" last="Xiaoning Wang">XIAONING WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Xuetao Cao" sort="Xuetao Cao" uniqKey="Xuetao Cao" last="Xuetao Cao">XUETAO CAO</name>
<name sortKey="Yanfeng Wu" sort="Yanfeng Wu" uniqKey="Yanfeng Wu" last="Yanfeng Wu">YANFENG WU</name>
<name sortKey="Yizhi Yu" sort="Yizhi Yu" uniqKey="Yizhi Yu" last="Yizhi Yu">YIZHI YU</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Baomei Wang" sort="Baomei Wang" uniqKey="Baomei Wang" last="Baomei Wang">BAOMEI WANG</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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